Tylophora indica

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Photographs by: Dr. Maulik Gadani

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  • Botanical Name : Tylophora indica (Burm.f.) Merr.
  • Synonyms : Cynanchum indicum Burm.f.
  • Common Name : Indian Ipecac, Indian Ipecacuahna, Dam-ni-vel
  • Plant Family : Asclepiadaceae
  • Plant Form : Climbers
  • Occurrence (Special Areas) : Indroda Park, Ayurvedic Udyan, Van Chetana Kendra

About Tylophora indica Plant :

  • Habit : A perennial, climbing undershrub with watery yellow sap.
  • Leaves : Ovate-oblong, acute at tip rounded at base, glaucous and glabrous above, pale green and pubescent beneath, petiolate.
  • Inflorescence : Umbellate cymes, pedunculate.
  • Flowers :
    • Pedicellate, pedicels filiform, pubescent.
    • Corolla 1-1.5 cm across, yellowish-green with purple spots at the tips of lobes.
  • Fruits : In pairs, lanceolate, tapering, coma 2.5 cm long.
  • Flowering and Fruiting Time : October onwards.
  • Significance :
    • The leaves of the plant are chewed in early morning.
    • Whilst fasting and are very effective in the treatment of some kinds of asthma.