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Chenopodium album
Chenopodium album
(Click image to Enlarge)
Photographs by:
Dr. Maulik Gadani
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Botanical Name :
Chenopodium album
L.
Synonyms :
Atriplex alba
(L.) Crantz
Common Name :
Cheel-ni-bhaji, Goose Foot, Pigweed
Plant Family :
Chenopodiaceae
Plant Form :
Herb
Occurrence (Special Areas) :
Ayurvedic Udyan, Van Chetana Kendra, Basan
About Chenopodium album Plant :
Habit :
A small annual herb.
Stem :
Aerial, erect, herbaceous, branched, solid, pubescent and green, some portion may be red also.
Leaves :
Simple, alternate, variable, oblong, rhombic, deltoid, lanceolate acute or obtuse, entire, toothed.
Inflorescence :
Spike
Flowers :
Greenish white in paniculate spikes, bracteates, complete, regular, pentamerous, hypogynous. Perianth of 5 tepals, oblong-lanceolate, keeled, concave, incurved.
Stamens 5 or few, free, filament long, dithecous, basifixed, introrse.
Ovarybicarpellary, fused, superior,unilocular, with one basal ovule, ovary depressed-globose, membranous, enclosed by sepals.
Fruit
:
Utricle
Flowering and Fruiting Time :
January-April
Significance :
Tender leaves are eaten as vegetable (bhaji) and fodder.
It is also very useful in urinary troubles.