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Oldenlandia corymbosa
Oldenlandia corymbosa
(Click image to Enlarge)
Photographs by:
Dr. Maulik Gadani
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Botanical Name :
Oldenlandia corymbosa
L.
Common Name :
Parpata, Pitpapdo, Diamond Flower
Plant Family :
Rubiaceae
Plant Form :
Herb
Occurrence (Sectors) :
1, 5, 10, 15-17, 22, 25, 26, 29, 30
Occurrence (Special Areas) :
Gujarat Forestry Research Foundation, Indroda Park, Ayurvedic Udyan, Infocity, Basan, Aranya Van
About Oldenlandia corymbosa Plant :
Habit :
A small herb, weed.
Leaves :
Subsessile, linear-lanceolate, acute, recurved and hairy margins, stipulate, stipules membranous, truncate with a few bristles.
Inflorescence :
Axillary solitary.
Flowers :
White, small peduncles, pedicels 2-3 on the top, bract single below the pedicels.
Calyx teeth 4, triangular, corolla lobes 4, acute, valvate.Stamens 4, in the throat of the corolla.
Ovary 2-celled, ovules many, stigmas 2, linear.
Fruit :
Capsule globose, seeds many.
Flowering and Fruiting Time :
August - October
Significance :
A common weed everywhere.
It is used in jaundice and diseases of the liver.