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Tribulus terrestris
Tribulus terrestris
(Click image to Enlarge)
Photographs by:
Dr. Maulik Gadani
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Botanical Name :
Tribulus terrestris
L.
Common Name :
Puncture Vine, Caltrop, Yellow Vine, Goathead, Gokharu
Plant Family :
Zygophyllaceae
Plant Form :
Herb
Occurrence (Sectors) :
1, 10, 17, 22, 26, 27, 30
Occurrence (Special Areas) :
Indroda Park, Sarita Udyan
About Tribulus terrestris Plant :
Habit :
A procumbent herb, at times suberect.
Leaves :
Abruptly pinnate, leaflets 3-6 pairs, often the leaflets of any pair slightly unequal, more or less hairy.
Flowers :
Yellow in colour.
Fruits :
Muriculate, hairy, each of the 5 cocci armed with 2 pairs of sharp hard spines.
Flowering and Fruiting Time :
August - November
Significance :
The fresh leaves are eaten as a vegetable.
Most of the plant are used as a tonic and diuretic.