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Pithecellobium dulce
Pithecellobium dulce
(Click image to Enlarge)
Photographs by:
Dr. Maulik Gadani
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Botanical Name :
Pithecellobium dulce
(Roxb.) Bth.
Synonyms :
Inga dulcis
(Roxb.) Willd.
Common Name :
Manilla Tamarind, Madras Thorn, Sweet Tamarind, Vilayati Ambli
Plant Family :
Mimosaceae
Plant Form :
Tree
Occurrence (Sectors) :
9, 22, 24, 27, 30
About Pithecellobium dulce Plant :
Habit :
A small, armed tree.
Leaves :
Bipinnate, stipules modified into spines. Leaflets 2, oblique obovate-oblong, obtuse.
Inflorescence :
Terminal racemose panicles.
Flowers :
White, sessile, in small heads.
Calyx small, 5-tooth.
Corolla tubular, valvate, stigma capitate.
Stamens monadelphous.
Fruits :
Pods fleshy, twisted, seeds thick, flat and covered with white or red when ripe, firm sweet edible pulp or aril.
Flowering and Fruiting Time :
January - March
Significance :
Cultivated everywhere for its sweet, red, pulpy aril.