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Ziziphus jujuba
Ziziphus jujuba
(Click image to Enlarge)
Photographs by:
Dr. Maulik Gadani
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Botanical Name :
Ziziphus jujuba
Mill.
Synonyms :
Ziziphus mauritiana
Lam.
Common Name :
Indian Jujube, Indian Plum, Bor, Mota Bor
Plant Family :
Rhamnaceae
Plant Form :
Tree
Occurrence (Sectors) :
1, 2, 4, 6, 10, 15, 17, 22, 26, 27, 30
Occurrence (Special Areas) :
Indroda Park, Ayurvedic Udyan, Van Chetana Kendra, Basan, Aranya Van
About Ziziphus jujuba Plant :
Habit :
A small thorny tree.
Leaves :
Small, ovate or roundish, slightly oblique, glabrous above, buff hairy below, 3-nerved, stipulate, stipules spiny-one straight and other hooked.
Flowers :
Greenish-yellow, axillary cymes.
Calyx 5-fid, hairy.
Petals 5, hooked, rounded.
Stamens 5, enclosed in the petals.
Disk with 10 grooved lobes.
Ovary half sunk in disk, ovoid, styles 2, connate for about half their length.
Fruit :
Globose, smooth, yellow, red all when ripe.
Flowering and Fruiting Time :
September - October
Significance :
Extensively cultivated for its fruits and timber.